Kalambaka · Thessaly, Greece · UNESCO

The monasteries in the air

Six Orthodox monasteries, built on the summits of sheer rock pillars. Tap a peak to explore it.

👆 Tap a glowing peak
St. Nicholas Roussanou Great Meteoron Varlaam Holy Trinity St. Stephen
Exploring 0/6 monasteries
Timed slots & transport sortedGuided day trips See day trips →
6monasteries, of ~24 built
1988UNESCO World Heritage
~500 mthe tallest pillars
14th c.first built on the rock
Meteora — "suspended in the air"

Monasteries raised on pillars of rock

Near Kalambaka in central Greece, hermits climbed into the caves of these sandstone towers a thousand years ago. From the 14th century, monks built monasteries on the summits — reached only by removable ladders and rope-hauled nets. Six survive today. Explore each above, or read their stories below.

The six monasteries

Tap a peak on the map, or browse them here.

The Holy Monastery of Great Meteoron, the largest Meteora monastery, on the highest rock pillar
01 · The greatest

Great Meteoron

Transfiguration of the Saviour · mid-14th century · monks

The largest and highest of them all, founded by St. Athanasios the Meteorite on a rock that rises more than 400 metres above the valley. Inside are a museum, an old refectory and a shadowy ossuary. If you visit only one, it is usually this.

The Holy Monastery of Varlaam perched on its rock pillar at Meteora
02 · The second

Varlaam

Named for the hermit Varlaam · re-established early 16th century · monks

The second largest, on a rock first settled by the 14th-century hermit Varlaam and rebuilt by two brothers from Ioannina. Look for the old tower where a rope-and-net windlass once hauled up everything — and everyone — that reached the top.

The Holy Monastery of Roussanou at Meteora, its building covering the entire narrow rock summit
03 · The convent on the ridge

Roussanou (St. Barbara)

16th century (traditionally 1545) · a convent · nuns

Dramatically built to cover its entire narrow summit, so the walls seem to grow straight out of the rock. Reached by small bridges from the neighbouring cliff, it is now a convent and one of the most photographed of the group.

The small Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas Anapausas at Meteora, built vertically on a slender rock
04 · The frescoed jewel

St. Nicholas Anapausas

Late 14th century · the smallest · monks

The smallest monastery, built upward over several tiny storeys because its rock has almost no summit. Its treasure is inside: frescoes painted in 1527 by Theophanes the Cretan — the earliest signed work of the great Cretan-school master.

The Holy Monastery of the Holy Trinity on an isolated pinnacle at Meteora
05 · The lone pinnacle

Holy Trinity (Agia Triada)

15th century (traditionally 1475–76) · monks

Alone on a sheer isolated pinnacle, reached today through a tunnel and about 130 steps cut into the rock. Film fans know it as the cliff James Bond scales in For Your Eyes Only (1981) — the most cinematic climb at Meteora.

The Holy Monastery of St. Stephen at Meteora, reached by a short bridge across a chasm
06 · The easy one

St. Stephen (Agios Stefanos)

A convent since 1961 · nuns

The most accessible of the six — no long staircase, just a short bridge across a chasm — which makes it the gentlest visit for anyone wary of heights or steps. A working convent, it was damaged during the Second World War and later restored.

Book your visit

Guided day trips — transport, guide & the monasteries

Meteora is far from the cities and the monasteries keep their own rotating days, so most international visitors come on an organised day trip. These highly-rated tours handle the driving, timing and a guide. Prices are indicative in AUD; GetYourGuide shows the live price and free-cancellation terms in your own currency at checkout.

Most booked

Athens: Monasteries Day Trip with Caves & Lunch

4.7 · 5,712 reviews
  • Return transport from Athens
  • Guided visits to several monasteries
  • Greek lunch included · full day
fromA$153per person
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From the north

Thessaloniki: Full-Day Bus Trip to Meteora

4.8 · 4,083 reviews
  • Return coach from Thessaloniki
  • Top-rated · highest score of the four
  • Shorter drive than from Athens
fromA$98per person
Check availability →
Likely to sell out

Athens: Meteora with Caves & Seaside Stops

4.7 · 3,513 reviews
  • Return transport from Athens
  • Monasteries, hermit caves & a coastal stop
  • Full day · books up fast
fromA$153per person
Check availability →
Staying local

Kastraki: Guided Sunset Tour of the Monasteries

4.7 · 504 reviews
  • Half-day from Kalambaka / Kastraki
  • Best light of the day on the rocks
  • No long-distance transfer needed
fromA$62per person
Check availability →

Know before you go

The practical essentials before you pick a date.

Dress code, enforcedShoulders covered for all; women in a long skirt below the knee, men in long trousers — no shorts. Wrap skirts are usually lent to women at the entrance.
Each keeps its own daysEvery monastery closes on a different day and hours shift by season. Always check the current schedule before you go — a guided tour plans around it.
Getting thereKalambaka is the town at the foot of the rocks — about 4–5 hours from Athens by road or direct train, and shorter from Thessaloniki.
Steps & accessEach monastery is reached by a staircase cut into the rock (Holy Trinity has ~130 steps). St. Stephen is the easiest — a short bridge, no long climb.
A small entry feeEach monastery charges a small admission paid on site. Guided-tour prices cover transport and a guide, not the per-monastery entry.
Best lightSpring and autumn are most comfortable; sunrise and sunset set the rocks glowing and are the prime times for photographs.

Meteora questions, answered

How many monasteries can you visit?

Six monasteries survive and are open to visitors today, out of roughly 24 originally built on the rock pillars during the 14th to 16th centuries.

Is there a dress code?

Yes, and it is strictly enforced: shoulders covered for everyone, women in a long skirt below the knee, men in long trousers — no shorts. Wrap-around skirts are usually available to borrow at the entrance for women.

How do you get there from Athens?

It is roughly a 4 to 5 hour trip by road or direct train to Kalambaka, the town at the foot of the rocks. It is shorter from Thessaloniki, and many visitors come on a guided day trip with transport included.

Can you visit Meteora as a day trip?

Yes. Meteora is a popular day trip, with guided day-tours running from Athens, Thessaloniki and locally from Kalambaka, usually taking in several of the monasteries.

Are the monasteries still active?

Yes. The six surviving monasteries are living Eastern Orthodox communities — some house monks, others nuns — and remain places of worship as well as visitor sites.

When is the best time to visit?

Spring and autumn are the most comfortable. Early morning and late afternoon give the best light, and sunrise and sunset are prime for photography. Each monastery closes on a different day, so check the current schedule first.

How much walking and climbing is involved?

Each monastery is reached by a staircase cut into the rock — Holy Trinity has around 130 steps, while St. Stephen is the easiest, reached by a short bridge with no long climb. Expect uneven steps and inclines.

An independent visitor guide. Meteora Day Trips is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or operated by the monasteries, the Greek Orthodox Church, UNESCO, or any government or official body. We don't sell official admission — the booking links above direct to independent third-party tour operators, and we may earn a commission on bookings made through them at no extra cost to you.